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Labour Laws: 12 previous year questions

UPSC has asked 12 questions on Labour Laws between 2019 and 2021: CISF (LDCE) 12. 12 of them came after 2015, so this is a live topic examiners keep returning to. 0 were set in Civil Services Prelims; the rest come from UPSC's other papers, which draw on the same question bank.

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Tap an option to check yourself. Answers follow the official UPSC key; where the key was dropped or disputed the question is not shown.

The Central Government may frame a scheme to be called the Employees‟ Pension Scheme under the Employees‟ Provident Funds and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952 for the purpose of providing 1. Superannuation pension. 2. Retiring pension. 3. Partial disablement pension. 4. Permanent total disablement pension. Select the correct answer using the code given below :

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Answer D (official UPSC key)Employees' Pension Scheme → superannuation, retiring, permanent total disablement pensions | NOT: partial disablement pension

What is the penalty prescribed under the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 for a person who commits any unfair labour practices ?

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Answer C (official UPSC key)Unfair labour practice penalty (ID Act) → imprisonment up to 6 months or fine up to ₹1,000 or both

According to the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 which one of the following is a condition precedent to retrenchment of a workman employed in any industry for not less than one year?

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Answer B (official UPSC key)Retrenchment of a workman (≥1 year service) → one month's written notice

Which one of the following is a condition precedent for appointment as the presiding officer of a labour court under Section 7 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 ?

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Answer D (official UPSC key)Labour Court Presiding Officer (S. 7) → at least 3 years as a Grade III Indian Legal Service officer

Under the Employees‟ Provident Funds and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, the Central Government may authorize an employee, to maintain a Provident Fund Account in relation to the establishment, upon an application made by the employer and majority of such establishment‟s employees provided that the number of persons employed in that establishment is not less then

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Answer C (official UPSC key)Own Provident Fund account allowed for establishments with at least → 100 employees

The Employees‟ Provident Funds and Miscellaneous Provisions Act does not apply to

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Answer A (official UPSC key)EPF Act does NOT apply to → cooperative-society establishments under 50 persons working without power

Who is ineligible to be appointed as Presiding Officer of a Labour Court?

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Answer C (official UPSC key)Ineligible as Labour Court Presiding Officer → a practising lawyer of 15 years

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